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Nigeria Passport Photo Size & Requirements
Nigeria passport photo requirements follow ICAO biometric standards but are enforced by Nigeria passport authority. In this guide, you can confirm the exact 35×45 mm size, 413×531 pixel output at 300 DPI, the required white background, and the fastest way to prepare a compliant image before submitting your Nigeria passport application. A key local rule to remember is: Nigeria requires a 35×45 mm photo on photographic paper.
Use ImageGates to resize your image to exactly 35×45 mm (413×531 px) with a white background. This guide also covers where applicants usually submit their documents, which local rules cause the most rejections, and which related country pages to compare before you apply.
Official Nigeria passport photo rules
- Nigeria requires a 35×45 mm photo on photographic paper.
- The background must be uniformly white with no shadows, patterns, or texture visible behind the head.
- The photo must be no older than 6 months and accurately reflect your current appearance.
Common mistakes in Nigeria passport photos
- Using the wrong size — even 1 mm off the official 35×45 mm spec triggers rejection in Nigeria.
- Submitting a non-white background, or one with shadows from poor home lighting.
- Wearing glasses, hats, or accessories that obscure the face.
Passport vs visa photo differences in Nigeria
The passport photo in Nigeria is 35×45 mm, while the visa photo is 51×51 mm. That size difference is enough to trigger rejection if you upload the wrong file, so always double-check which document you are preparing. You can also compare the alternate document on the dedicated Nigeria visa photo page.
Popular countries
United StatesCanadaUnited KingdomIndiaSchengen Zone
Related countries
Ghana (35×45 mm)South Africa (35×45 mm)United Kingdom (35×45 mm)
Frequently asked questions
Where do I apply for a passport in Nigeria?
Nigeria citizens apply at their local passport office or government service centre. Nigeria citizens abroad apply at the nearest Nigeria embassy or consulate. Booking ahead online is usually required.
Is white background required in Nigeria passport photos?
Nigeria requires a white background. It must be pure white — off-white or cream tones are commonly rejected.
What is the official passport photo size for Nigeria?
The official Nigeria passport photo size is 35×45 mm, which equals 413×531 pixels at 300 DPI.
What background is required for a Nigeria passport photo?
Nigeria passport photos require a white background with even lighting, no patterns, and no visible shadows.