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United Kingdom Passport Photo Size & Requirements
United Kingdom passport photo requirements follow ICAO biometric standards but are enforced by His Majesty's Passport Office (HMPO). In this guide, you can confirm the exact 35×45 mm size, 413×531 pixel output at 300 DPI, the required light gray background, and the fastest way to prepare a compliant image before submitting your United Kingdom passport application. A key local rule to remember is: Digital photos uploaded through GOV.UK must be between 50 KB and 10 MB and at least 600×750 pixels.
Use ImageGates to resize your image to exactly 35×45 mm (413×531 px) with a light gray background. This guide also covers where applicants usually submit their documents, which local rules cause the most rejections, and which related country pages to compare before you apply.
Official United Kingdom passport photo rules
- Digital photos uploaded through GOV.UK must be between 50 KB and 10 MB and at least 600×750 pixels.
- Printed photos must measure exactly 45×35 mm with a face size of 29–34 mm chin-to-crown.
- A countersignatory is required for first applications and replacements of lost passports.
Common mistakes in United Kingdom passport photos
- Tilting the head — HMPO's automated biometric checker rejects any tilt over 5 degrees.
- Submitting a photo with even minor shadow on one cheek under the GOV.UK uploader.
- Smiling — the UK requires a closed-mouth, neutral expression.
Passport vs visa photo differences in United Kingdom
The passport photo in United Kingdom is 35×45 mm, while the visa photo is 35×45 mm. The size is the same for both documents, but you should still verify the specific submission rules for the visa application. You can also compare the alternate document on the dedicated United Kingdom visa photo page.
Popular countries
United StatesCanadaIndiaSchengen Zone
Related countries
United States (51×51 mm)Canada (50×70 mm)Ireland (35×45 mm)
Frequently asked questions
Can I take my UK passport photo at home with my phone?
Yes, GOV.UK accepts smartphone photos for online applications as long as they are at least 600×750 pixels, between 50 KB and 10 MB, against a plain light-grey or cream background, and pass HMPO's automatic quality checks.
What background colour does the UK accept for passport photos?
HMPO specifies a plain light-grey or cream background — pure white is technically allowed but often triggers contrast issues with light skin tones, so light grey is the safer choice.
What is the official passport photo size for United Kingdom?
The official United Kingdom passport photo size is 35×45 mm, which equals 413×531 pixels at 300 DPI.
What background is required for a United Kingdom passport photo?
United Kingdom passport photos require a light gray background with even lighting, no patterns, and no visible shadows.