← جميع مراكز التأشيرات 🇦🇺 أستراليا Visa Hub — Visitor, Study, Work & Permanent Residence
أستراليا's Department of Home Affairs runs one of the most structured points-based immigration systems in the world. This hub covers the visas that account for more than 95% of applications: visitor 600, student 500, skilled migration 189/190/491, employer sponsored 482/186/494 and partner 820/801 — all updated for the 2024 Skills in Demand reforms and the Genuine Student framework.
Whether you're flying in for a Sydney holiday, enrolling at Monash, chasing a 491 invitation from Tasmania or sponsoring a partner, the worked examples below show what a successful application actually looks like. Always verify fees and processing times on the official immi.homeaffairs.gov.au pages.
في هذه الصفحة
- تأشيرة زائر (الفئة الفرعية 600)
- تأشيرة الطالب (الفئة الفرعية 500)
- هجرة المهارات (الفئة الفرعية 189/190/491)
- برعاية صاحب العمل (الفئة الفرعية 482 / 186 / 494)
- Partner Visa (Subclass 820/801 & 309/100)
- مسارات الإقامة الدائمة
- متطلبات الصورة
- FAQ
تأشيرة زائر (الفئة الفرعية 600)
أستراليا's Subclass 600 Visitor Visa covers tourism, family visits and short business trips. It comes in four streams: Tourist, بيزنس Visitor, Sponsored Family and Approved Destination Status. ETA (Subclass 601) and eVisitor (Subclass 651) are simpler online routes for eligible passports.
الأهلية
- Genuine temporary entrant (GTE) — strong reason to return home
- Sufficient funds (typically AUD 5,000+ for a 4-week trip)
- Health insurance recommended (mandatory for 600 Sponsored Family stream over 12 months)
- Character requirements — no significant criminal history
المستندات المطلوبة
- Form 1419 (paper) or ImmiAccount online application
- Passport bio page
- Bank statements (3–6 months)
- Employment letter + leave approval
- Flight reservations + hotel/host details
- Invitation letter for family stream
وقت المعالجة:75% within 11–19 days; 90% within 38–55 days (Tourist stream) التكلفة:AUD 195 (Tourist), AUD 195 (بيزنس Visitor), AUD 1,690 (Sponsored Family) مثال في العالم الحقيقي.Adesh from Mumbai applied for a 3-month Tourist 600 to visit his daughter in Sydney. He included her PR card copy, her Notice of Assessment showing AUD 95,000 income, his ICICI statements showing AUD 8,200 equivalent, and a return ticket. Approved in 16 days.
الأخطاء الشائعة
- Weak GTE statement that sounds like a migration intention
- Funds shown only in a sponsor's account without nominating a sponsor
- ETA 601 attempt by ineligible passport holders
تأشيرة الطالب (الفئة الفرعية 500)
تغطي الفئة الفرعية 500 الدراسة بدوام كامل في مزود خدمة مسجل لدى CRICOS. حل شرط الطالب الحقيقي (GS) محل GTE في مارس 2024، مما أدى إلى زيادة التدقيق في اختيار الدورة والقدرة المالية. يمكن للطلاب العمل لمدة تصل إلى 48 ساعة كل أسبوعين أثناء انعقاد الدورة.
الأهلية
- Confirmation of Enrolment (CoE) from a CRICOS provider
- Genuine Student requirement (course relevance + plans)
- Financial capacity — AUD 29,710/year living costs + tuition + travel
- English proficiency (IELTS 5.5–6.5 depending on course)
- Overseas Student Health Cover (OSHC)
المستندات المطلوبة
- CoE
- GS statement
- Bank statements or education loan
- English test results
- OSHC policy
- Academic transcripts
وقت المعالجة:75% within 16–67 days depending on assessment level + country التكلفة:AUD 1,600 student visa application + AUD 600–800/year OSHC + tuition مثال في العالم الحقيقي.A Vietnamese student starting a Master of IT at Monash University showed AUD 50,000 living-cost evidence (joint with parents), IELTS 6.5 and a GS statement explaining career fit. Approved 24 days after CoE issued.
الأخطاء الشائعة
- Switching course/provider after arrival without notifying DHA
- Pathway packaging (ELICOS + diploma + bachelor) that doesn't make career sense
- Insufficient OSHC duration — must cover entire CoE period
هجرة المهارات (الفئة الفرعية 189/190/491)
أستراليا's points-based skilled migration uses SkillSelect Expressions of Interest. Subclass 189 (Skilled Independent) requires 65+ points without sponsorship; 190 (State Nominated) adds 5 points with state sponsorship; 491 (Skilled Work Regional) is a 5-year provisional visa adding 15 points and leading to PR via Subclass 191.
الأهلية
- Occupation on the relevant MLTSSL/STSOL/ROL list
- Positive skills assessment from the designated authority
- Competent English (IELTS 6 each band, or higher for points)
- Under 45 at invitation
- 65 points minimum (effective threshold often 85–95+)
المستندات المطلوبة
- Skills assessment certificate (ACS, EA, VETASSESS, etc.)
- English test results
- EOI submitted in SkillSelect
- Invitation to apply + nomination (190/491)
- Form 80 + Form 1221
- Police certificates + medical
وقت المعالجة:189: 6–12 months after invitation; 190: 4–10 months; 491: 4–8 months التكلفة:AUD 4,640 (189/190/491 base) + skills assessment AUD 500–2,500 + agent (optional) مثال في العالم الحقيقي.A 31-year-old software engineer scored 95 points (age 30, English 20, experience 15, education 15, partner 10, skill 5). He received a 189 invitation in 3 months and PR was granted 7 months later.
الأخطاء الشائعة
- Claiming partner points without partner skills assessment
- Overclaiming experience years (ACS deducts the first 2–4 years)
- Selecting wrong occupation ANZSCO code at EOI
برعاية صاحب العمل (الفئة الفرعية 482 / 186 / 494)
حلت تأشيرة Subclass 482 Skills in Demand محل تأشيرة TSS 482 في أواخر عام 2024. وهي تقدم ثلاثة تدفقات: المهارات المتخصصة والمهارات الأساسية والمهارات الأساسية. الفئة الفرعية 186 ENS هي المسار الدائم الذي يرعاه صاحب العمل، و494 هي التأشيرة المؤقتة الإقليمية التي يرعاها صاحب العمل.
الأهلية
- Sponsor is a Standard بيزنس Sponsor approved by DHA
- Nominated occupation on the relevant list + Labour Market Testing
- Salary at or above the Core Skills Income Threshold (currently AUD 73,150)
- 2 years' relevant experience
المستندات المطلوبة
- Employer SBS approval + nomination (Form 1196N)
- Employment contract meeting CSIT/SSIT
- Qualifications and experience evidence
- English test (unless exempt by passport)
- Police checks + medicals
وقت المعالجة:482: 25% within 25 days; 75% within 4 months. 186: 4–10 months التكلفة:482: AUD 3,210; 186: AUD 4,640; nomination fees AUD 405–540; SAF levy AUD 1,200–5,000/year (employer) مثال في العالم الحقيقي.A Filipino registered nurse was nominated by a Brisbane hospital under the Core Skills stream at AUD 78,500 salary. The 482 was granted 9 weeks after lodgement and she will be eligible for 186 Direct Entry after 2 years.
الأخطاء الشائعة
- Salary slightly below CSIT — automatic refusal
- LMT not done in the right format/duration
- Nominated occupation mismatching duties in the contract
Partner Visa (Subclass 820/801 & 309/100)
يتم إصدار تأشيرات الشركاء على مرحلتين: مؤقتة (820 داخلية / 309 خارجية) ثم دائمة (801 / 100) عادةً بعد عامين. يجب على المتقدمين إظهار علاقة حقيقية ومستمرة - متزوجة، أو بحكم الأمر الواقع (أكثر من 12 شهرًا يعيشون معًا) أو شراكة مسجلة.
الأهلية
- Sponsor is Australian citizen, PR or eligible NZ citizen
- Genuine relationship across financial, social, household and commitment criteria
- 12 months cohabitation for de facto (waived if registered relationship or compelling circumstances)
المستندات المطلوبة
- Form 47SP + sponsor's Form 40SP
- Marriage/relationship registration certificate
- Joint financial documents (accounts, leases, bills)
- Statutory declarations from friends/family (Form 888)
- Photo evidence + communication history
وقت المعالجة:Combined 820+801: 18–30 months التكلفة:AUD 9,365 (combined fee, includes both stages) مثال في العالم الحقيقي.A South African applicant married to an Australian citizen submitted joint mortgage documents, 4 years of joint Westpac transactions, 20 photos from family events, and 6 Form 888s. Temporary 820 approved in 21 months; permanent 801 transitioned 2 years later.
الأخطاء الشائعة
- Thin evidence in the financial aspect of the four-pillar test
- Inconsistent dates between relationship history and stat decs
- Missing the No Further Stay (8503) condition implications
مسارات الإقامة الدائمة
يمكن الوصول إلى الإقامة الدائمة من خلال Skilled Independent (189)، وترشيح الدولة (190)، وENS برعاية صاحب العمل (186)، وSkilled Regional 491 → 191، وبيزنس Innovation 188 → 888، وDistinguished Talent (124/858) والشريك 801/100. كل طريق له آثار ضريبية ورعاية طبية ومواطنة مميزة.
الأهلية
- متطلبات Meet the underlying visa.
- Pass health and character at PR grant
- Comply with any regional residency obligations (491→191 requires 3 years regional living)
المستندات المطلوبة
- Stage-specific application forms
- Updated police checks (under 12 months old)
- Medical examinations
- Sponsor/nomination if required
وقت المعالجة:Varies — usually 4–18 months once eligible to lodge التكلفة:الحجم Varies AUD 4,640–10,000+ depending on stream and family. مثال في العالم الحقيقي.A 491 holder living in Tasmania for 3 years and earning above the minimum income threshold transitioned to Subclass 191 PR. Processing took 7 months and citizenship eligibility started accruing immediately.
الأخطاء الشائعة
- Leaving the regional area before meeting 491 residency conditions
- Letting medical/police certificates expire mid-process
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